Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.R.1968 - Full-Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025 (119th Congress)

Summary

H.R.1968, the "Full-Year Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act, 2025," is legislation designed to provide continuing appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2025. It extends funding for various government programs and agencies, preventing a government shutdown. The Act is structured into three divisions: Full-Year Continuing Appropriations Act, Health, and Other Matters.

Expected Effects

This Act ensures the continuation of government operations by extending funding at levels generally consistent with fiscal year 2024. Several programs related to health, defense, agriculture, and other sectors will continue to receive funding. It also includes specific adjustments and rescissions to various appropriations accounts.

Potential Benefits

  • Prevents disruption of government services and programs.
  • Provides continued funding for essential health programs, including community health centers and special diabetes programs.
  • Supports national security by ensuring funding for defense activities.
  • Maintains funding for agricultural and rural development programs.
  • Extends telehealth flexibilities, improving healthcare access.

Potential Disadvantages

  • May perpetuate inefficient spending or programs that are not performing well, as it largely continues existing appropriations.
  • Some specific accounts receive reduced funding, potentially impacting those areas.
  • The Act relies on continuing appropriations rather than comprehensive budget planning, which can lead to uncertainty.
  • Rescissions of funds from certain accounts may disrupt planned projects or activities.
  • The Act does not address long-term fiscal challenges or promote significant reforms.

Constitutional Alignment

The Act aligns with Article I, Section 9, Clause 7 of the US Constitution, which states that "No Money shall be drawn from the Treasury, but in Consequence of Appropriations made by Law." It also aligns with the general legislative powers granted to Congress in Article I, Section 8, to provide for the common defense and general welfare of the United States.

The act does not appear to violate any specific constitutional provisions. The appropriations process is a core function of Congress as defined by the Constitution.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).