H.R.1998 - Sanction Sea Pirates Act of 2025 (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R.1998, the Sanction Sea Pirates Act of 2025, aims to combat piracy by imposing sanctions on foreign individuals and entities involved in such activities. The bill authorizes the President to block assets and deny visas to those engaged in piracy. It also includes exceptions for humanitarian assistance, intelligence activities, and compliance with international obligations.
Expected Effects
The Act is likely to deter piracy by creating financial and travel disincentives for pirates. It could also lead to improved maritime security and reduced disruptions to global shipping. However, the effectiveness depends on the President's willingness to implement the sanctions and the cooperation of international partners.
Potential Benefits
- Increased maritime security for commercial vessels.
- Reduced disruptions to global trade and supply chains.
- Potential decrease in ransom payments that fund criminal organizations.
- Strengthened international cooperation in combating piracy.
- Protection of seafarers and their livelihoods.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential for unintended economic consequences due to sanctions.
- Risk of escalating tensions with nations where piracy is prevalent.
- Possible circumvention of sanctions by determined pirates.
- Administrative burden and costs associated with implementing and enforcing sanctions.
- Limited impact if international cooperation is lacking.
Constitutional Alignment
The Act aligns with the Constitution's Article I, Section 8, which grants Congress the power to define and punish piracies and felonies committed on the high seas, and offenses against the Law of Nations. The power to impose sanctions falls under the President's authority to conduct foreign policy, though subject to congressional oversight. The exceptions for humanitarian aid and international obligations are consistent with established principles of international law and treaty obligations.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).