H.R.2059 - To prohibit the issuance of licenses for the exportation of certain defense articles to the United Arab Emirates, and for other purposes. (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R.2059 aims to prohibit the issuance of licenses for exporting specific defense articles to the United Arab Emirates (UAE) until the President certifies that the UAE is not providing materiel support to the Rapid Support Forces in Sudan. The bill was introduced in the House of Representatives by Ms. Jacobs and referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs. The prohibition applies to items listed under specific categories of the United States Munitions List.
Expected Effects
The immediate effect would be a halt on the export of certain defense articles to the UAE, pending presidential certification. This could strain the relationship between the U.S. and the UAE, particularly in defense cooperation. The bill intends to pressure the UAE to cease any support for the Rapid Support Forces in Sudan.
Potential Benefits
- Potentially promotes human rights and stability in Sudan by reducing support for the Rapid Support Forces.
- Reinforces U.S. foreign policy objectives related to conflict resolution and human rights.
- May encourage other nations to adopt similar measures, amplifying the impact.
- Could enhance the credibility of the U.S. as a proponent of international law and human rights.
- Demonstrates Congressional oversight of arms exports and foreign policy.
Most Benefited Areas:
Potential Disadvantages
- Could negatively impact the U.S. defense industry due to loss of potential sales to the UAE.
- May strain diplomatic relations with the UAE, a key partner in the Middle East.
- Could incentivize the UAE to seek defense articles from other countries, reducing U.S. influence.
- Potential for unintended consequences in the Sudanese conflict if the UAE's role is more complex than assumed.
- May be perceived as an overreach of U.S. influence in the internal affairs of other nations.
Most Disadvantaged Areas:
Constitutional Alignment
The bill appears to align with the constitutional powers of Congress and the President in foreign affairs. Article I, Section 8 grants Congress the power to regulate commerce with foreign nations and to provide for the common defense. The President, as Commander-in-Chief, conducts foreign policy, but this is subject to Congressional oversight, as demonstrated by this bill requiring certification to a congressional committee. The bill does not appear to infringe on any specific constitutional rights or freedoms.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).