H.R.2106 - Expanding Medical Education Act (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R.2106, the Expanding Medical Education Act, proposes a grant program to support the establishment, improvement, or expansion of medical and osteopathic schools in underserved areas. The bill prioritizes institutions proposing to establish schools in areas lacking such facilities or minority-serving institutions in areas without similar minority-serving medical schools. It also emphasizes equitable distribution of awards across geographical regions.
Expected Effects
The Act aims to increase the number of medical professionals serving in medically underserved communities and health professional shortage areas. This will be achieved by providing funding for infrastructure, faculty, and student recruitment, particularly targeting individuals from disadvantaged backgrounds. The Act also mandates reporting on the program's impact on the healthcare workforce and access to care.
Potential Benefits
- Increased access to healthcare in underserved communities.
- Enhanced educational opportunities for individuals from disadvantaged backgrounds.
- A more diverse healthcare workforce.
- Economic stimulus in underserved areas through the establishment or expansion of medical schools.
- Improved curriculum focusing on the specific needs of rural and underserved populations.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential for inefficient allocation of resources if grant distribution is not carefully managed.
- Risk of creating new medical schools that are not sustainable in the long term without continued funding.
- Possible increase in the overall cost of healthcare if the program is not effectively implemented.
- May not address the root causes of healthcare disparities, such as socioeconomic factors.
- The Act does not specify the amount of funds to be appropriated, which could lead to underfunding.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill appears to align with the Constitution's general welfare clause (Preamble). It promotes the general welfare by aiming to improve healthcare access and education. Congress has the power to tax and spend for the general welfare, as outlined in Article I, Section 8, Clause 1. The establishment of grant programs falls under this power.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).