Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.R.2109 - Cybersecurity for Rural Water Systems Act (119th Congress)

Summary

H.R.2109, the Cybersecurity for Rural Water Systems Act, aims to enhance the cybersecurity of rural water systems by including cybersecurity technical assistance in the national rural water and wastewater circuit rider program of the Department of Agriculture. The bill amends the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act to provide this assistance to systems serving fewer than 10,000 people. It also increases funding for the program, earmarking a portion specifically for cybersecurity technical assistance.

Expected Effects

The bill's passage would lead to improved cybersecurity for rural water systems, making them less vulnerable to cyberattacks. This would be achieved through assessments of system efficacy and implementation of cybersecurity plans, procedures, and technologies. The increased funding would also extend the program's reach and impact.

Potential Benefits

  • Enhanced protection of critical infrastructure (water systems) from cyber threats.
  • Improved access to cybersecurity expertise for rural communities.
  • Increased resilience of water systems, reducing the risk of service disruptions.
  • Potential for job creation in the cybersecurity sector.
  • Greater public confidence in the safety and reliability of rural water systems.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Increased government spending, potentially contributing to the national debt.
  • Possible bureaucratic hurdles in implementing the program.
  • Risk of funds being mismanaged or used inefficiently.
  • Potential for cybersecurity solutions to become outdated quickly.
  • Limited scope, focusing only on smaller rural water systems.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill appears to align with the Constitution's mandate to "promote the general Welfare" by protecting essential services from cyber threats. Congress has the power to legislate on matters related to interstate commerce and national security, which can reasonably be interpreted to include the cybersecurity of critical infrastructure like water systems. Article I, Section 8 grants Congress the power to provide for the general Welfare of the United States.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).