H.R.2129 - No Round Up Act (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R.2129, the "No Round Up Act," seeks to repeal the Alien Registration Act of 1940. The bill specifically targets the removal of Chapter 7 of Title II of the Immigration and Nationality Act, which includes sections related to alien registration and fingerprinting. This action aims to eliminate requirements for certain categories of aliens to register with the federal government.
The bill addresses sections 262, 263, 264, 265, and 266 of the Immigration and Nationality Act. It also includes a conforming amendment to clause (i) of section 237(a)(3)(B) of the same act.
The bill was introduced in the House of Representatives on March 14, 2025, and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Expected Effects
If enacted, the "No Round Up Act" would eliminate the legal framework established by the Alien Registration Act of 1940. This would remove the requirement for aliens to register and be fingerprinted under federal law.
This change could lead to reduced government oversight and data collection related to non-citizens. It may also impact law enforcement's ability to track and monitor certain individuals.
Potential Benefits
- Reduces potential for discrimination and profiling based on alien status.
- Aligns immigration enforcement with contemporary values of privacy and individual rights.
- Eliminates outdated and potentially burdensome registration requirements.
- Streamlines immigration procedures by removing redundant processes.
- Could lead to more positive relationships between immigrant communities and law enforcement.
Most Benefited Areas:
Potential Disadvantages
- May hinder law enforcement's ability to track and monitor potentially dangerous individuals.
- Could create challenges in identifying and deporting individuals who violate immigration laws.
- May increase the risk of undocumented individuals remaining in the country.
- Could be perceived as weakening national security measures.
- May face opposition from those who believe in stricter immigration enforcement.
Most Disadvantaged Areas:
Constitutional Alignment
The bill's alignment with the Constitution is complex. Proponents may argue it aligns with the principles of individual liberty and due process, as potentially guaranteed by the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments, by reducing governmental intrusion into the lives of non-citizens.
Opponents might argue that the bill could hinder the government's ability to ensure domestic tranquility and provide for the common defense, as outlined in the Constitution's preamble. The balance between these competing interests determines the overall constitutional alignment.
Ultimately, the constitutionality of repealing the Alien Registration Act hinges on the interpretation of individual rights versus governmental authority in immigration matters.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).