H.R.2134 - Southern Nevada Economic Development and Conservation Act (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R.2134, the Southern Nevada Economic Development and Conservation Act, aims to foster economic growth and conservation in Nevada. The bill includes provisions for tribal empowerment through land transfers, adjustments to conservation area boundaries, and land conveyances for public purposes. It also designates wilderness areas and establishes off-highway vehicle recreation areas, while addressing water rights and flood control.
Expected Effects
The Act is expected to result in increased economic development opportunities in Southern Nevada, particularly for tribal communities and local governments. It will also lead to enhanced conservation efforts and improved public services through strategic land management and resource allocation. The bill will also change the boundaries of existing conservation areas.
Potential Benefits
- Increased economic opportunities for the Moapa Band of Paiutes and the Las Vegas Paiute Tribe through land held in trust.
- Enhanced recreational opportunities through the establishment of off-highway vehicle recreation areas.
- Improved public safety and wildfire response capabilities through land conveyances to Clark County.
- Better water resource management and access for rural communities.
- Expansion of wilderness areas for conservation and recreational purposes.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential conflicts between economic development and environmental conservation.
- Possible displacement of existing land uses due to new designations and conveyances.
- Increased administrative burden on federal agencies to manage new special management and wilderness areas.
- Risk of insufficient funding for the implementation of all provisions of the Act.
- Potential for increased traffic and environmental impact in off-highway vehicle recreation areas.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill aligns with Congress's power under Article I, Section 8 to regulate public lands and interact with Native American tribes. The property clause grants Congress the power to dispose of and make all needful rules and regulations respecting the territory or other property belonging to the United States. The bill's provisions for tribal land transfers also reflect the federal government's trust responsibility to Native American tribes.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).