H.R.2322 - Fortifying Refrigeration Infrastructure and Developing Global Exports Act of 2025; FRIDGE Act of 2025 (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R.2322, the FRIDGE Act of 2025, aims to improve infrastructure in foreign markets for United States agricultural commodities. It directs the Secretary of Agriculture to provide technical assistance to enhance infrastructure in developing foreign markets, focusing on cold chain capacity and port improvements. The bill authorizes appropriations of $1,000,000 per year from 2026 through 2030 for these activities.
Expected Effects
The bill is likely to increase the export of U.S. agricultural commodities by reducing losses due to inadequate infrastructure in foreign markets. This could lead to greater market access for American farmers and increased trade relationships with developing countries. The technical assistance provided will help these countries improve their supply chains.
Potential Benefits
- Increased export opportunities for U.S. agricultural producers.
- Reduced food loss and waste in developing countries.
- Improved trade relations with developing nations.
- Potential for economic growth in both the U.S. and developing countries.
- Enhanced global food security.
Potential Disadvantages
- Limited funding may restrict the scope and impact of the technical assistance.
- Potential for unintended consequences in developing markets if infrastructure improvements are not carefully planned.
- The focus on exports may overshadow domestic agricultural needs.
- Possible dependence on foreign markets, making the US vulnerable to international market fluctuations.
- Risk of funds being used inefficiently if oversight is inadequate.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill aligns with the Commerce Clause (Article I, Section 8, Clause 3) of the U.S. Constitution, which grants Congress the power to regulate commerce with foreign nations. By promoting agricultural exports and providing technical assistance to improve foreign markets, the bill falls within the scope of this constitutional authority. The appropriation of funds is also consistent with Congress's power to tax and spend for the general welfare (Article I, Section 8, Clause 1).
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).