Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.R.2351 - An Act To direct the Commandant of the Coast Guard to update the policy of the Coast Guard regarding the use of medication to treat drug overdose, and for other purposes. (119th Congress)

Summary

H.R.2351 directs the Commandant of the Coast Guard to update its policies regarding the use of medication, specifically naloxone or similar medications, to treat drug overdoses, including opioid and fentanyl overdoses. It mandates the availability of such medications at Coast Guard installations and in operational environments. The bill also requires Coast Guard participation in a tracking system for these medications and a briefing to relevant congressional committees on their use and related issues.

Expected Effects

This bill will likely lead to increased availability of overdose reversal medications within the Coast Guard. It will also improve tracking and reporting of opioid and fentanyl use and overdoses within the Coast Guard. Ultimately, this should reduce overdose deaths and improve the health and safety of Coast Guard personnel.

Potential Benefits

  • Increased availability of naloxone and similar medications for Coast Guard personnel.
  • Improved tracking of opioid and fentanyl use and overdoses.
  • Enhanced safety and health for Coast Guard members.
  • Potential reduction in overdose-related incidents and fatalities.
  • Proactive measures to mitigate substance abuse within the Coast Guard.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential costs associated with procuring and distributing naloxone and similar medications.
  • Administrative burden of implementing the updated policies and tracking system.
  • Possible privacy concerns related to tracking medication use, requiring careful compliance with privacy laws.
  • The effectiveness of the policy depends on proper training and implementation.
  • Potential for misuse or diversion of naloxone if not properly controlled.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill appears to align with the Constitution, particularly the implied powers necessary to maintain a functioning military and protect the health and well-being of its members. Congress has the power to provide for the common defense and general welfare, as stated in the Preamble. The specific enumerated powers in Article I, Section 8, such as those related to the Navy, can be interpreted to extend to the Coast Guard, especially when operating as part of the Navy. There are no apparent infringements on individual rights or liberties.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).