H.R.2580 - Kissimmee River Wild and Scenic River Act (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R.2580, the Kissimmee River Wild and Scenic River Act, proposes to amend the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act to designate a segment of the Kissimmee River in Florida as part of the Wild and Scenic Rivers System. The bill was introduced in the House of Representatives on April 1, 2025, and referred to the Committee on Natural Resources.
The designated segment spans from approximately 16 miles downstream of Lake Kissimmee to about 15 miles upstream of Lake Okeechobee. It will be administered by the Secretary of the Interior as a recreational river.
The bill also includes provisions for withdrawing federal land within the designated river segment's boundaries from various forms of entry, appropriation, disposal, location, patent, and disposition related to public land, mining, and mineral leasing.
Expected Effects
The primary effect of this bill, if enacted, would be the formal designation of a portion of the Kissimmee River as a Wild and Scenic River.
This designation would likely lead to increased conservation efforts and recreational opportunities in the area. It would also restrict certain land uses, such as mining and mineral leasing, within the designated area.
Potential Benefits
- Enhanced environmental protection and conservation of the Kissimmee River ecosystem.
- Increased recreational opportunities for the public, such as fishing, boating, and hiking.
- Potential for increased tourism and economic activity related to outdoor recreation.
- Preservation of the natural and scenic values of the river.
- Improved water quality and habitat for fish and wildlife.
Potential Disadvantages
- Restrictions on land use and economic activities, such as mining and mineral leasing, within the designated area.
- Potential conflicts with existing water rights and other resource uses.
- Increased regulatory burden for landowners and businesses operating near the river.
- Possible limitations on future development projects in the area.
- The withdrawal of federal lands could limit access for certain activities.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill appears to align with the Commerce Clause (Article I, Section 8, Clause 3) of the U.S. Constitution, as the designation of a wild and scenic river can impact interstate commerce through tourism and recreation. The property clause (Article IV, Section 3, Clause 2) grants Congress the power to dispose of and make all needful rules and regulations respecting the territory or other property belonging to the United States.
Furthermore, the bill does not appear to infringe upon any individual rights or liberties protected by the Bill of Rights. The designation and associated land withdrawal are subject to valid existing rights, suggesting an attempt to avoid takings issues under the Fifth Amendment.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).