Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.R.2606 - Stop Importing Terrorism Act (119th Congress)

Summary

H.R.2606, the "Stop Importing Terrorism Act," aims to amend the Immigration and Nationality Act by repealing an exception to the terrorism-related ground for inadmissibility. This exception, found in section 212(a)(3)(B)(ii) of the Act, allowed certain individuals with connections to terrorist activities to be admitted into the United States under specific circumstances. The bill also makes aliens admitted under this exception between January 20, 2021, and the date of the Act's enactment deportable.

The bill seeks to strengthen national security by preventing the entry and allowing for the deportation of individuals deemed to have ties to terrorism. This is achieved by removing a previously existing exception that permitted entry under certain conditions.

The bill was introduced in the House of Representatives on April 2, 2025, and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Expected Effects

The primary effect of H.R. 2606 would be to narrow the scope of exceptions to inadmissibility based on terrorism-related grounds. This will likely lead to stricter enforcement of immigration laws concerning individuals with potential links to terrorism.

Specifically, the bill would result in the deportation of aliens admitted under the repealed exception during the specified period. This could affect individuals who were previously granted entry under the now-repealed clause.

Ultimately, the bill aims to reduce the risk of terrorist activities within the United States by limiting the entry and presence of individuals with connections to terrorism.

Potential Benefits

  • Enhanced National Security: By repealing the exception, the bill aims to prevent individuals with potential links to terrorism from entering or remaining in the United States.
  • Reduced Risk of Terrorist Activities: Limiting the entry of individuals associated with terrorism could reduce the likelihood of terrorist acts within the country.
  • Stricter Enforcement of Immigration Laws: The bill reinforces the enforcement of immigration laws related to terrorism, sending a message that such activities will not be tolerated.
  • Increased Public Safety: By removing potential threats, the bill contributes to a safer environment for the general public.
  • Alignment with Security Priorities: The bill aligns immigration policies more closely with national security priorities, reflecting a commitment to protecting the country from terrorism.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for Unintended Consequences: The broad language of the bill could potentially affect individuals who are not directly involved in terrorist activities but may have tangential associations.
  • Risk of Unfair Deportations: Individuals who were previously admitted under the exception and have since established lives in the United States could face deportation, potentially disrupting families and communities.
  • Possible Legal Challenges: The bill could face legal challenges based on due process or equal protection grounds, particularly regarding the deportability provision.
  • Strain on Immigration Courts: The deportation of aliens admitted under the repealed exception could add to the workload of immigration courts, potentially causing delays and backlogs.
  • Impact on International Relations: The bill could strain relations with countries from which the affected individuals originate, particularly if deportations are perceived as unfair or discriminatory.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill's alignment with the US Constitution is complex. On one hand, the federal government has broad authority over immigration and national security, as implied by Article I, Section 8, which grants Congress the power to "establish an uniform Rule of Naturalization." The power to exclude or deport aliens is a fundamental aspect of national sovereignty.

However, the bill could raise concerns regarding due process under the Fifth Amendment, particularly concerning the deportability of aliens who were legally admitted under a previous exception. If the bill is applied retroactively or without adequate procedural safeguards, it could be challenged as a violation of due process.

Furthermore, the First Amendment's guarantees of freedom of association and expression could be implicated if the bill is interpreted too broadly, potentially affecting individuals based on their beliefs or associations rather than direct involvement in terrorist activities. The constitutionality of the bill would likely depend on how narrowly it is interpreted and applied by the courts.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).