Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.R.2656 - Removing Nitrate and Arsenic in Drinking Water Act (119th Congress)

Summary

H.R. 2656, the "Removing Nitrate and Arsenic in Drinking Water Act," aims to amend the Safe Drinking Water Act by establishing a grant program for nitrate and arsenic reduction projects. The bill prioritizes assistance to disadvantaged communities and vulnerable populations, such as schools and daycare facilities. It authorizes appropriations of $15 million for fiscal year 2026 and each year thereafter.

Expected Effects

The bill will likely improve water quality in communities struggling with nitrate and arsenic contamination. This will be achieved by providing financial assistance for treatment technology and project implementation. The EPA Administrator is also required to conduct a review to ensure equity in the grant program's outcomes.

Potential Benefits

  • Improved public health, especially for vulnerable populations like children and low-income communities.
  • Targeted assistance to disadvantaged communities facing water contamination issues.
  • Potential for innovation in water treatment technologies.
  • Increased access to safe drinking water.
  • EPA review to ensure equitable distribution of resources.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Limited funding may not address all communities in need.
  • Administrative costs could reduce the amount of funds available for projects.
  • Reliance on state affordability criteria may lead to inconsistencies in assistance.
  • Potential for delays in project implementation due to bureaucratic processes.
  • The effectiveness of the projects will depend on proper identification of contamination sources.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill aligns with the Constitution's mandate to "promote the general Welfare" (Preamble). Congress has the power to regulate activities that affect interstate commerce, which includes ensuring the safety of drinking water (Article I, Section 8). The bill's focus on disadvantaged communities also aligns with principles of equal protection, although the 14th Amendment is not directly invoked.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).