Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.R.2720 - Gold Star Family Education Parity Act (119th Congress)

Summary

H.R.2720, the Gold Star Family Education Parity Act, proposes to terminate the educational assistance program under Chapter 35 of Title 38, United States Code, on August 1, 2029. It aims to transition eligible individuals to the Post-9/11 Educational Assistance program (Chapter 33) under certain conditions. The bill seeks to ensure that those who lose eligibility under Chapter 35 can still receive educational benefits through Chapter 33.

Expected Effects

The primary effect of this bill would be the sunsetting of the Survivors' and Dependents' Educational Assistance program after August 1, 2029. Individuals currently or potentially eligible for Chapter 35 benefits would instead become eligible for Chapter 33 benefits. This transition could affect the amount and duration of educational assistance received by some beneficiaries.

Potential Benefits

  • Ensures continued educational assistance for eligible individuals beyond the termination date of Chapter 35 by transitioning them to Chapter 33.
  • Streamlines educational assistance programs by consolidating them under Chapter 33.
  • May provide some beneficiaries with access to potentially more generous benefits under the Post-9/11 GI Bill (Chapter 33), depending on their circumstances.
  • Simplifies the administration of veterans' educational benefits by focusing on a single primary program.
  • Could lead to better resource allocation and program efficiency within the Department of Veterans Affairs.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Some beneficiaries may find the terms and conditions of Chapter 33 less favorable than those of Chapter 35, potentially affecting their educational pursuits.
  • The transition process could create confusion and administrative hurdles for beneficiaries and the Department of Veterans Affairs.
  • Termination of Chapter 35 might be perceived negatively by some as reducing support for Gold Star families, despite the intention to provide alternative assistance.
  • The limitations under section 3327(d)(2) of title 38 could restrict the amount of assistance some individuals receive.
  • Potential for disruption in educational plans for those nearing completion of their programs under Chapter 35 at the time of termination.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill appears to align with the constitutional mandate to provide for the common defense and promote the general welfare (Preamble). Congress has the power to legislate regarding veterans' affairs under its enumerated powers (Article I, Section 8). The bill does not appear to infringe upon any specific constitutional rights or protections. The transition from one educational assistance program to another falls within the purview of Congress's authority to establish and regulate military and veterans' benefits.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).