H.R.2817 - Coastal Broadband Deployment Act (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R.2817, the Coastal Broadband Deployment Act, aims to expedite the deployment of communications facilities in floodplains by exempting projects entirely within these areas from certain environmental and historical preservation reviews required under the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) and the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA). The bill defines key terms such as "communications facility" and "covered project" to clarify the scope of the exemptions. It seeks to streamline the approval process for broadband infrastructure in coastal regions.
Expected Effects
The bill's passage would likely lead to faster deployment of broadband infrastructure in coastal floodplains. This could improve internet access for residents and businesses in these areas. However, it may also result in reduced environmental and historical preservation oversight.
Potential Benefits
- Faster broadband deployment in coastal areas.
- Reduced regulatory burden for communications companies.
- Potential for economic growth in underserved coastal communities.
- Improved communication infrastructure for emergency services.
- Increased access to online education and telehealth services.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential for negative environmental impacts due to reduced NEPA reviews.
- Risk of damage to historical sites due to reduced NHPA reviews.
- Decreased public input on infrastructure projects.
- Possible prioritization of development over environmental protection.
- Could incentivize building in vulnerable floodplains.
Most Disadvantaged Areas:
Constitutional Alignment
The bill's alignment with the Constitution is complex. Congress has the power to regulate interstate commerce (Article I, Section 8), which could justify regulating broadband deployment. However, the Fifth Amendment requires due process and just compensation for takings, and the bill's impact on property values and environmental concerns could raise questions about these protections. The Tenth Amendment reserves powers not delegated to the federal government to the states, and some may argue that environmental and historical preservation are primarily state responsibilities.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).