H.R.2820 - California Clean Coast Act of 2025 (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R.2820, the California Clean Coast Act of 2025, aims to permanently prohibit oil and gas leasing off the coast of California. The bill amends the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act to prevent future preleasing, leasing, and related activities in this area. It does not affect existing leases issued before the enactment of the bill.
Expected Effects
If enacted, this bill would prevent any new oil and gas leases from being issued off the California coast. This would likely lead to a decrease in potential future oil and gas production from this region. The existing leases would remain unaffected, allowing current operations to continue under their existing terms.
Potential Benefits
- Environmental Protection: Prevents potential oil spills and damage to marine ecosystems.
- Tourism: Protects coastal areas, supporting tourism and recreation.
- Public Health: Reduces air and water pollution associated with offshore drilling.
- Climate Change Mitigation: Limits the extraction of fossil fuels, contributing to climate goals.
- Preservation of Natural Resources: Safeguards marine biodiversity and sensitive habitats.
Potential Disadvantages
- Reduced Energy Production: Limits potential domestic oil and gas supply.
- Job Losses: Could lead to job losses in the oil and gas industry.
- Economic Impact: May reduce state and local revenues from oil and gas leasing.
- Increased Energy Costs: Could potentially increase energy costs for consumers if alternative sources are more expensive.
- Dependence on Other Sources: May increase reliance on oil and gas from other regions or countries.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill appears to align with the Commerce Clause (Article I, Section 8), which grants Congress the power to regulate commerce with foreign nations, and among the several states, and with the Indian tribes. However, some may argue that it infringes on states' rights to manage their resources, potentially raising Tenth Amendment concerns. The Act does not appear to violate any specific individual rights outlined in the Bill of Rights.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).