Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.R.2901 - Department of Homeland Security Officer for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties Act (119th Congress)

Summary

H.R. 2901, the "Department of Homeland Security Officer for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties Act," aims to amend the Homeland Security Act of 2002. The bill focuses on improving the effectiveness and resources of the Officer for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties within the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). It mandates the assignment of permanent staff and resources to assist the Officer in fulfilling their duties.

Expected Effects

The bill's passage would likely result in a more robust and better-supported Office for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties within DHS. This could lead to enhanced oversight and protection of civil rights and civil liberties in DHS operations. The assignment of permanent staff aims to provide stability and expertise to the office.

Potential Benefits

  • Strengthened oversight of DHS activities to ensure compliance with civil rights and civil liberties.
  • Increased capacity within DHS to address civil rights complaints and concerns.
  • Improved training and awareness among DHS personnel regarding civil rights and civil liberties.
  • Enhanced transparency and accountability in DHS operations.
  • Greater public trust in DHS due to increased focus on protecting individual rights.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for increased bureaucracy and administrative costs associated with a larger staff.
  • Possible delays in DHS operations due to increased scrutiny and compliance requirements.
  • Risk of political influence or bias affecting the Officer's decisions.
  • Overlap or duplication of efforts with other oversight bodies.
  • Difficulty in measuring the effectiveness of the enhanced office.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill aligns with the Constitution by reinforcing protections for individual rights and liberties, particularly those outlined in the Bill of Rights. By strengthening the oversight of DHS activities, it helps ensure that government actions do not infringe upon constitutional rights such as freedom of speech (Amendment I), protection against unreasonable searches and seizures (Amendment IV), and due process (Amendment V). The bill also supports the general welfare clause of the Constitution's preamble by promoting a more just and equitable society.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).