Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.R.301 - Geothermal Energy Opportunity Act; GEO Act (119th Congress)

Summary

H.R. 301, the Geothermal Energy Opportunity Act (GEO Act), aims to expedite the processing of geothermal leasing applications. It amends the Geothermal Steam Act of 1970 by setting a 60-day deadline for the Secretary to approve or deny applications after all federal requirements are met. This deadline applies even if there are pending civil actions, unless a federal court intervenes with an injunction or vacates the lease.

Expected Effects

The bill is likely to accelerate geothermal energy development by reducing bureaucratic delays. This could lead to increased energy production from geothermal sources. It clarifies the authority of federal courts regarding geothermal leases and authorizations.

Potential Benefits

  • Increased geothermal energy production.
  • Reduced bureaucratic delays in geothermal project development.
  • Clarification of federal court authority.
  • Potential for job creation in the renewable energy sector.
  • Promotion of energy independence.

Potential Disadvantages

  • The 60-day deadline may not be sufficient for complex applications, potentially leading to rushed decisions.
  • Environmental reviews could be compromised due to the expedited timeline.
  • Potential for increased legal challenges if decisions are perceived as hasty.
  • Possible negative impacts on endangered species if environmental reviews are rushed.
  • May not address underlying issues causing delays beyond processing times.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill appears to align with the Constitution, particularly Article I, Section 8, which grants Congress the power to regulate commerce and promote the general welfare. It does not appear to infringe upon any specific constitutional rights or limitations. The bill respects the separation of powers by acknowledging the authority of federal courts.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).