H.R.3030 - Highway Formula Fairness Act (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R. 3030, the Highway Formula Fairness Act, aims to amend Title 23 of the United States Code to allow for discretionary increases in highway funding based on a state's population growth. It also mandates a study on modernizing the highway funding formula. The bill directs the Secretary of Transportation to assess and recommend improvements to the method of apportioning Federal-aid highway funds.
Expected Effects
If enacted, this bill could lead to a shift in how highway funds are distributed, potentially benefiting states with significant population increases. The study on highway formula modernization could result in long-term changes to the apportionment process. This could lead to a more equitable distribution of funds.
Potential Benefits
- Increased funding for states experiencing population growth, potentially improving infrastructure in those areas.
- A more equitable distribution of highway funds based on updated data and methods.
- Improved infrastructure and transportation networks, leading to economic benefits and increased mobility.
- Enhanced collaboration between federal, state, and local governments in transportation planning.
- A data-driven approach to highway funding, ensuring that resources are allocated efficiently and effectively.
Potential Disadvantages
- States with slower population growth may receive less funding, potentially hindering their infrastructure development.
- The discretionary nature of the funding increase could lead to political considerations influencing the allocation process.
- The study and subsequent recommendations may take time to implement, delaying any potential benefits.
- The focus on population growth may not fully address the needs of states with aging infrastructure or unique transportation challenges.
- Potential for increased administrative burden and complexity in managing the discretionary funding process.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill aligns with the Constitution's emphasis on promoting the general welfare (Preamble). Article I, Section 8, Clause 1 grants Congress the power to lay and collect taxes, duties, imposts and excises, to pay the debts and provide for the common defense and general welfare of the United States. The bill's focus on infrastructure development and equitable distribution of funds falls within this scope.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).