Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.R.3143 - State Planning for Reliability and Affordability Act (119th Congress)

Summary

H.R.3143, the State Planning for Reliability and Affordability Act, aims to amend the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 (PURPA) by adding a standard related to state consideration of reliable electricity generation. The bill requires electric utilities employing integrated resource planning to ensure the reliable availability of electric energy over a 10-year period. This involves maintaining or procuring electricity from reliable generation facilities, defined as those capable of continuous operation for at least 30 days, even during emergencies.

Expected Effects

The bill will likely lead to states re-evaluating their energy resource planning to prioritize reliable generation sources. This could result in increased investment in traditional energy sources like natural gas or nuclear power, depending on state-specific implementation. It may also affect the adoption rate of renewable energy sources if they are not deemed sufficiently reliable under the bill's criteria.

Potential Benefits

  • Enhanced grid reliability and reduced risk of power outages, especially during extreme weather events.
  • Increased energy security by ensuring a stable supply of electricity.
  • Potential for economic benefits through investment in and operation of reliable generation facilities.
  • Clearer standards for states to follow in their energy planning processes.
  • Could drive innovation in energy storage and other technologies that enhance the reliability of renewable energy sources.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for increased electricity costs if reliable generation facilities are more expensive than other options.
  • Possible slowdown in the transition to renewable energy if states prioritize traditional sources for reliability.
  • Risk of overlooking the long-term environmental benefits of renewable energy in favor of short-term reliability.
  • Increased regulatory burden on states and electric utilities.
  • The definition of 'reliable generation facility' might be too restrictive, potentially excluding some viable energy sources.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill appears to align with the Commerce Clause (Article I, Section 8, Clause 3) of the U.S. Constitution, as it regulates interstate commerce by setting standards for electricity generation, which is a significant aspect of the national economy. It does not appear to infringe upon any specific constitutional rights or limitations. The bill also respects the Tenth Amendment by allowing states to implement the standard in a way that is appropriate for their specific circumstances.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).