H.R.3167 - Noncontiguous Energy Relief and Access Act of 2025 (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R.3167, the Noncontiguous Energy Relief and Access Act of 2025, proposes an amendment to Title 46 of the United States Code. The amendment aims to modify coastwise laws to allow for the transportation of energy products between points in the United States, specifically including Alaska, Hawaii, Guam, and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. The bill seeks to create an exemption for energy products from certain shipping restrictions, potentially impacting energy access and costs in these noncontiguous areas.
Expected Effects
If enacted, this bill would likely reduce the cost of energy in Alaska, Hawaii, Guam, and Puerto Rico by allowing more flexible shipping options. This could lead to lower electricity prices and increased energy security in these regions. It may also impact the domestic shipping industry by altering the demand for specific types of vessels.
Potential Benefits
- Reduced Energy Costs: Lower transportation costs for energy products could translate to lower energy prices for consumers and businesses in noncontiguous areas.
- Increased Energy Security: Diversifying energy supply routes can enhance energy security in regions heavily reliant on specific sources or transportation methods.
- Economic Opportunities: The bill could create new economic opportunities in the energy sector, particularly in the noncontiguous areas.
- Modernization of Energy Infrastructure: Facilitating the transport of equipment for energy generation, storage, and distribution can support the modernization of energy infrastructure.
- Support for Renewable Energy: The inclusion of equipment like wind turbines and solar panels in the definition of 'energy products' could promote the adoption of renewable energy sources.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential Impact on Domestic Shipping Industry: Relaxing coastwise restrictions could negatively affect domestic shipping companies that currently benefit from these regulations.
- Environmental Concerns: Increased shipping activity could raise environmental concerns related to emissions and potential spills.
- Job Displacement: Changes in shipping patterns could lead to job displacement in certain segments of the maritime industry.
- Unintended Consequences: Loosening regulations could create unforeseen loopholes or challenges in enforcement.
- Dependence on Fossil Fuels: The definition of 'energy source' includes petroleum products, which could perpetuate reliance on fossil fuels.
Most Disadvantaged Areas:
Constitutional Alignment
The bill appears to align with the Commerce Clause (Article I, Section 8, Clause 3) of the US Constitution, which grants Congress the power to regulate commerce among the several states. By modifying regulations related to the transportation of goods, including energy products, between states and territories, the bill exercises this power. The bill does not appear to infringe upon any specific individual rights or liberties protected by the Constitution or its amendments.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).