H.R.3176 - To amend the John D. Dingell, Jr. Conservation, Management, and Recreation Act to reauthorize the National Volcano Early Warning and Monitoring System. (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R.3176 aims to reauthorize the National Volcano Early Warning and Monitoring System by amending the John D. Dingell, Jr. Conservation, Management, and Recreation Act. The bill extends the authorization period for the system's activities. It shifts responsibility from specific agencies to the Secretary and Secretary of Commerce, respectively, for certain functions.
Expected Effects
The reauthorization ensures continued monitoring and early warning capabilities for volcanic activity. This will allow for better preparedness and response to potential volcanic eruptions. The change in responsible parties could streamline administrative processes.
Potential Benefits
- Continued monitoring of volcanoes, reducing risk to populated areas.
- Improved early warning systems, allowing for timely evacuations.
- Potential for enhanced research and understanding of volcanic activity.
- Streamlined administration with the shift in responsibility to the Secretaries.
- Supports public safety and infrastructure resilience in volcanic regions.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential for bureaucratic delays during the transition of responsibilities.
- Possible funding uncertainties despite the reauthorization.
- Risk of reduced focus if the Secretaries prioritize other areas.
- Limited immediate economic benefits, primarily focused on risk mitigation.
- Dependence on continued Congressional appropriations for the program's success.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill aligns with the Constitution's general welfare clause, as it aims to protect citizens and property from natural disasters. Congress has the power to enact legislation necessary and proper for executing its enumerated powers. Specifically, Article I, Section 8, Clause 1, empowers Congress to provide for the common defense and general welfare of the United States.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).