H.R.3254 - Disaster Relief for Farm Workers Act (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R.3254, the Disaster Relief for Farm Workers Act, aims to amend the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990. It focuses on providing emergency assistance to farm workers affected by covered disasters. The bill authorizes the Secretary of Agriculture to issue grants to eligible farm worker organizations for emergency relief efforts.
Expected Effects
If enacted, this bill would establish a framework for providing financial assistance and support services to farm workers during and after disasters. This includes direct financial aid, capacity building for relief organizations, and infrastructure support like shelters. The bill also mandates the development of a promotional plan to ensure farm workers are aware of the available assistance.
Potential Benefits
- Provides direct financial assistance to farm workers affected by disasters.
- Strengthens the capacity of farm worker organizations to respond to emergencies.
- Builds resilience in farm worker communities against future disasters.
- Offers infrastructure support, including shelter, during emergencies.
- Ensures funds remain available until expended, providing flexibility in disaster response.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential for bureaucratic delays in the distribution of funds.
- The definition of 'covered disaster' could be subject to interpretation, leading to disputes.
- The effectiveness of the 'promotional plan' in reaching all eligible farm workers is uncertain.
- The bill may not address the long-term needs of farm workers beyond immediate disaster relief.
- Possible strain on the budget, depending on the frequency and severity of disasters.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill appears to align with the General Welfare Clause of the Constitution (Preamble), which allows Congress to enact laws that promote the well-being of the population. Additionally, the bill falls under Congress's power to regulate commerce (Article I, Section 8), as it affects agricultural labor and the food supply chain. The bill does not appear to infringe on any specific constitutional rights or limitations.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).