H.R.3376 - Water Affordability, Transparency, Equity, and Reliability Act of 2025 (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R.3376, the Water Affordability, Transparency, Equity, and Reliability Act of 2025, aims to establish a trust fund for water and sewer infrastructure by increasing the corporate tax rate from 21% to 24.5%. The bill allocates funds to various programs, including clean water initiatives, safe drinking water projects, household water well systems, and assistance to colonias and tribal communities. It also mandates a study on water affordability, discrimination, and public participation in regionalization efforts.
Expected Effects
The Act would lead to increased funding for water and sewer infrastructure projects across the United States. This would likely result in improved water quality, reduced service disconnections, and enhanced access to clean water, especially for underserved communities. The increase in the corporate tax rate would generate the revenue necessary to support the trust fund.
Potential Benefits
- Increased funding for critical water and sewer infrastructure projects.
- Improved water affordability and reduced service disconnections for vulnerable populations.
- Enhanced access to clean and safe drinking water in colonias and tribal communities.
- Job creation through water operator training grants and infrastructure projects.
- Greater transparency and accountability in water and sewer service provision.
Potential Disadvantages
- Increased corporate tax rate may negatively impact business investment and economic growth.
- Potential for bureaucratic inefficiencies in fund allocation and project implementation.
- The study mandated by the bill may delay immediate action to address water affordability issues.
- Some provisions may disproportionately benefit certain regions or communities over others.
- Increased labor requirements could increase project costs.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill aligns with the Constitution's general welfare clause (Preamble) by promoting access to clean water and sanitation. Congress has the power to tax and spend for the general welfare, as outlined in Article I, Section 8. The bill's focus on infrastructure and public services falls within the scope of congressional authority. However, the specific allocations and regulations may be subject to scrutiny under the Tenth Amendment, which reserves powers not delegated to the federal government to the states.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).