Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.R.3410 - Supersonic Aviation Modernization Act (119th Congress)

Summary

H.R. 3410, the Supersonic Aviation Modernization Act, directs the FAA to revise regulations within one year of enactment to allow civil supersonic flight in the national airspace system, provided no sonic boom reaches the ground in the United States. This bill aims to modernize aviation regulations to accommodate advancements in supersonic aircraft technology. The bill was introduced in the House of Representatives on May 14, 2025, and referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure.

Expected Effects

The primary effect of this bill, if enacted, would be the allowance of civil supersonic flights within the US national airspace under specific conditions. This could lead to faster air travel times for passengers. It would also necessitate the FAA to update its regulations regarding supersonic flight operations.

Potential Benefits

  • Reduced Travel Times: Faster transatlantic and transpacific flights could significantly cut travel times.
  • Economic Growth: The development and operation of supersonic aircraft could stimulate economic activity in the aviation and aerospace industries.
  • Technological Advancement: Encourages innovation in aircraft design and noise reduction technologies.
  • Increased Connectivity: Improved global connectivity for business and tourism.
  • Job Creation: New jobs in manufacturing, maintenance, and operation of supersonic aircraft.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Environmental Concerns: Potential for increased noise pollution (even with sonic boom restrictions) and emissions.
  • Regulatory Challenges: Ensuring safety and managing air traffic with supersonic aircraft could pose challenges.
  • Economic Disparities: Faster travel primarily benefits those who can afford it, potentially exacerbating existing inequalities.
  • Infrastructure Demands: Airports may need upgrades to accommodate supersonic aircraft.
  • Potential for Accidents: Although regulations will be in place, the risk of accidents is always present with new technologies.

Constitutional Alignment

This bill appears to align with the general welfare clause of the Constitution (Preamble), as it aims to promote economic growth and technological advancement. Congress has the power to regulate interstate and international commerce (Article I, Section 8), which includes air travel. The bill does not appear to infringe upon any specific constitutional rights or limitations.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).