H.R.3456 - Captivity of Helpless Elephants Reduction Act of 2025; CHER Act of 2025 (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R.3456, the Captivity of Helpless Elephants Reduction Act of 2025 (CHER Act of 2025), aims to amend the Animal Welfare Act to prohibit keeping elephants in captivity at zoological parks or safari parks. The bill mandates the transfer of existing elephants to authorized wildlife sanctuaries within three years of enactment. It also includes provisions for a feasibility study, a grant program to support sanctuaries, and public education initiatives.
Expected Effects
If enacted, the CHER Act would lead to the closure of elephant exhibits in zoos and safari parks across the United States. Elephants currently in captivity would be relocated to accredited wildlife sanctuaries. This could lead to changes in the operations of zoos and safari parks, potentially impacting attendance and revenue.
Potential Benefits
- Improved welfare for elephants by providing more natural environments.
- Potential for increased public awareness and education regarding elephant conservation.
- Support for wildlife sanctuaries dedicated to elephant care.
- Alignment with international trends towards banning wild animal performances and captivity.
- Reduction in costs associated with maintaining elephants in captivity for some institutions.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential economic impact on zoos and safari parks due to the loss of elephant exhibits.
- Costs associated with transferring elephants to sanctuaries.
- Possible capacity limitations of existing authorized wildlife sanctuaries.
- Job losses in zoos and safari parks related to elephant care.
- Potential disruption to existing conservation programs run by zoos.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill appears to align with the general welfare clause of the Constitution, as it aims to improve the well-being of animals. Congress has the power to regulate interstate commerce, which could be used to justify regulating zoos and safari parks that exhibit elephants obtained through interstate transactions. The Act does not appear to infringe upon any specific constitutional rights or freedoms.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).