H.R.3473 - Humane Accountability Act (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R.3473, the Humane Accountability Act, mandates reports to Congress on detainees held by U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP), U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), and the Office of Refugee Resettlement (ORR). These reports would include data on encounters resulting in detention, removals, and instances of abuse or neglect within detention facilities. The bill also requires notification to Congress before utilizing non-traditional detention locations, such as Department of Defense facilities or Indian lands.
Expected Effects
The bill aims to increase transparency and oversight of detention practices. It will likely lead to greater scrutiny of CBP, ICE, and ORR operations. It could also result in policy changes regarding detention standards and practices.
Potential Benefits
- Increased transparency regarding detention practices.
- Enhanced oversight of CBP, ICE, and ORR operations.
- Potential improvements in detention conditions and treatment of detainees.
- Greater accountability for instances of abuse or neglect.
- Informed policy decisions based on comprehensive data.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential administrative burden on DHS and HHS to compile and submit the required reports.
- Possible delays in utilizing non-traditional detention locations due to notification requirements.
- Risk of politicization of the reporting process.
- Potential for increased costs associated with implementing the reporting requirements.
- Information reported may be used to undermine legitimate law enforcement activities.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill aligns with constitutional principles related to due process and oversight of government actions. The reporting requirements could help ensure that detention practices adhere to constitutional standards. Congress's power to legislate on immigration and border security is derived from Article I, Section 8, which grants it the power to establish a uniform Rule of Naturalization.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).