Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.R.3647 - Study on AI For Enhanced Crossing Safety Act; SAFE CROSS Act (119th Congress)

Summary

H.R.3647, also known as the SAFE CROSS Act, directs the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) to conduct a study on the potential benefits and challenges of using AI-enabled sensors at rail crossings to improve safety. The study will review existing pilot programs and deployments, perform a cost-benefit analysis, and identify best practices. The FRA must publish the study's results and recommendations on its website.

Expected Effects

The bill aims to improve rail crossing safety by exploring the use of AI technology. The study could lead to recommendations for implementing AI-enabled sensors at rail crossings nationwide. This could potentially reduce accidents and save lives.

Potential Benefits

  • Enhanced safety at rail crossings through the use of AI-enabled sensors.
  • Potential reduction in pedestrian and traffic accidents.
  • Identification of best practices for implementing AI technology in transportation.
  • Improved data collection and analysis for rail safety.
  • Informing future policy decisions regarding rail safety technology.

Potential Disadvantages

  • The study itself may require significant resources and funding.
  • The implementation of AI-enabled sensors could be costly.
  • Potential privacy concerns related to data collection by the sensors.
  • The technology may not be effective in all situations or environments.
  • The study may not lead to concrete action or policy changes.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill appears to align with the Constitution, specifically the provision of promoting the general welfare. Congress has the power to regulate interstate commerce, which includes railroads, under Article I, Section 8. The study itself does not infringe upon any specific constitutional rights.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).