Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.R.3679 - Small Business Artificial Intelligence Advancement Act (119th Congress)

Summary

H.R.3679, the Small Business Artificial Intelligence Advancement Act, directs the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) to develop resources for small businesses to utilize artificial intelligence (AI). The bill mandates NIST to create or identify and disseminate technical standards, best practices, and methodologies for AI adoption by small businesses. The Act emphasizes the importance of making these resources accessible, technology-neutral, and aligned with international standards.

Expected Effects

This bill aims to enhance the competitiveness of small businesses by providing them with the tools and knowledge necessary to integrate AI into their operations. It will likely lead to increased efficiency, innovation, and potentially job creation within the small business sector. The bill also requires periodic review and updates of these resources to ensure their continued relevance.

Potential Benefits

  • Enhanced Competitiveness: Small businesses gain access to AI resources, improving their ability to compete with larger firms.
  • Innovation: Encourages the adoption of new technologies, fostering innovation within the small business sector.
  • Economic Growth: Increased efficiency and productivity can lead to economic growth and job creation.
  • Access to Expertise: Provides a centralized source of information and best practices related to AI.
  • Alignment with Standards: Ensures resources are consistent with international standards and federal educational resources.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Funding Dependency: The effectiveness of the bill is subject to the availability of appropriations, which may limit the scope and impact of the resources developed.
  • Limited Scope: The focus is primarily on resource development, with less emphasis on direct financial assistance or implementation support.
  • Voluntary Adoption: The use of resources is voluntary, which may result in uneven adoption rates among small businesses.
  • Reporting Burden: NIST is required to submit a report to Congress, adding to administrative workload.
  • Potential for Bias: There is a risk that the resources developed may inadvertently favor certain types of AI technologies or business models.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill appears to align with the general welfare clause of the Constitution, as it aims to promote economic growth and innovation within the small business sector. Specifically, the enumerated power granted to Congress in Article I, Section 8, Clause 1, which provides for the general welfare of the United States, supports the allocation of resources for the development and dissemination of AI-related resources to small businesses. The bill does not appear to infringe upon any specific constitutional rights or limitations.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).