Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.R.3705 - Fog Observations and Geographic Forecasting Act (119th Congress)

Summary

H.R. 3705, the Fog Observations and Geographic Forecasting Act, directs the Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere to conduct a project aimed at improving forecasts of coastal marine fog. The bill emphasizes enhancing vessel safety and reducing the economic impact of fog events. It mandates stakeholder and tribal engagement in the project's planning and implementation, and requires a project plan within one year of enactment.

Expected Effects

This bill will likely lead to increased investment in marine observation technologies and improved fog forecasting models. Enhanced communication of marine fog advisories and decision support services will also be developed. Ultimately, the goal is to improve safety and reduce economic losses related to marine fog.

Potential Benefits

  • Improved safety for maritime transportation through better fog forecasting.
  • Reduced economic losses for industries affected by marine fog, such as shipping and fishing.
  • Advancements in marine observation technologies and forecasting models.
  • Enhanced communication of weather advisories to the public.
  • Collaboration between government, private sector, and tribal stakeholders.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential costs associated with implementing the project, including funding for new technologies and personnel.
  • Possible delays in project implementation due to bureaucratic processes.
  • Uncertainty regarding the effectiveness of the project in achieving its goals.
  • Risk of technological limitations hindering the accuracy of fog forecasts.
  • Potential for uneven distribution of benefits, with some coastal regions benefiting more than others.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill aligns with the Constitution's mandate to "promote the general Welfare" by enhancing safety and reducing economic risks associated with marine fog. Congress has the power to regulate commerce, as outlined in Article I, Section 8, which includes maritime activities. The bill does not appear to infringe on any specific constitutional rights or limitations.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).