Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.R.3807 - Flexible Acquisition of Software Technology Act; FAST Act (119th Congress)

Summary

H.R. 3807, the Flexible Acquisition of Software Technology Act (FAST Act), aims to authorize the Secretary of Defense to procure software and data services to support the development of artificial intelligence (AI) systems within the Department of Defense. This includes procuring software and data as a service or product, modifying software, and conducting research, development, testing, and evaluation of such software. The bill allows the Secretary to use existing appropriated funds for these purposes and directs the issuance of regulations to govern procurement and oversight.

Expected Effects

The FAST Act is likely to accelerate the integration of AI into defense systems by streamlining the acquisition of necessary software and data. This could lead to more advanced and effective defense capabilities. It will also establish a regulatory framework for the procurement and modification of software and data related to AI within the Department of Defense.

Potential Benefits

  • Enhanced national security through advanced AI capabilities.
  • More efficient use of Department of Defense resources by leveraging software and data services.
  • Potential for innovation in AI technologies through research and development.
  • Improved decision-making and operational effectiveness within the military.
  • Streamlined procurement processes for software and data related to AI.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for increased government spending on software and data services.
  • Risks associated with relying on external vendors for critical defense technologies.
  • Concerns about data privacy and security related to AI systems.
  • Possible ethical implications of using AI in military applications.
  • Risk of bias in AI systems if the data used for training is not representative.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill appears to align with the constitutional mandate to "provide for the common defence" (Preamble). Article I, Section 8, grants Congress the power to raise and support armies, provide and maintain a navy, and make rules for the government and regulation of the land and naval forces. The FAST Act falls under these enumerated powers as it aims to enhance national defense capabilities through technological advancements.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).