H.R.3848 - Collision-Limiting Operational Upgrade for DOD Aircraft Act; CLOUD Aircraft Act (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R.3848, also known as the CLOUD Aircraft Act, directs the Secretary of Defense to conduct a study on the feasibility and cost of equipping all fixed-wing and rotary-wing aircraft of the Department of Defense that operate in highly trafficked domestic airspaces with air-to-air and air-to-ground collision detection systems. The study would be conducted in coordination with the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration. A report on the study's results, including recommendations and a timeline, must be submitted to the appropriate committees of Congress within 180 days of the Act's enactment.
Expected Effects
The primary effect of this bill, if enacted, would be a comprehensive study to determine the practicality and expense of upgrading military aircraft with advanced collision avoidance technology. This could lead to the eventual implementation of these systems, enhancing safety in shared airspace. The study itself will provide valuable data for future decision-making regarding aviation safety and military resource allocation.
Potential Benefits
- Enhanced safety for military and civilian aircraft operating in shared airspace.
- Potential reduction in mid-air collisions involving military aircraft.
- Improved interoperability between military and civilian air traffic control systems.
- Advancement of collision avoidance technology and its application in both military and civilian sectors.
- Increased public confidence in the safety of military aviation operations near civilian population centers.
Potential Disadvantages
- The cost of conducting the feasibility study itself, although likely minimal.
- Potential for significant costs associated with equipping all relevant military aircraft if the study recommends implementation.
- Possible delays in military operations during the upgrade process.
- Risk that the study may not yield conclusive results, leading to further studies or inaction.
- Opportunity cost, as resources spent on this study and potential upgrades could be allocated to other defense priorities.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill appears to align with the constitutional mandate to "provide for the common defence" (Article I, Section 8). By potentially enhancing the safety and operational effectiveness of military aircraft, the bill contributes to national security. The allocation of resources for the study and potential upgrades falls under Congress's power to appropriate funds for the military. There are no apparent conflicts with individual liberties or other constitutional principles.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).