Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.R.3851 - SBIR/STTR Pilot Extension Act (119th Congress)

Summary

H.R. 3851, the SBIR/STTR Pilot Extension Act, aims to amend Section 9 of the Small Business Act. The bill focuses on extending and expanding the phase flexibility authority for Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) and Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR) programs. It extends pilot programs and adjusts funding limitations for agencies involved.

Expected Effects

The bill's passage would extend the 'Direct to Phase II' authority through 2030, allowing more federal agencies to participate. It would also extend the Commercialization Readiness Program for civilian agencies and other pilot programs related to SBIR/STTR. These changes aim to bolster small business innovation and technology transfer by providing more flexibility and time for these programs to succeed.

Potential Benefits

  • Promotes Innovation: Extends programs designed to foster technological innovation among small businesses.
  • Supports Small Businesses: Provides continued support and flexibility for small businesses engaged in research and development.
  • Encourages Commercialization: Extends programs aimed at helping small businesses bring their innovations to market.
  • Wider Agency Participation: Allows more federal agencies to participate in the 'Direct to Phase II' program, potentially increasing funding opportunities.
  • Longer Program Horizon: Extends the timeline for these programs, providing more stability and encouraging long-term planning.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for Increased Spending: Expanding these programs could lead to increased government spending, which may concern fiscal conservatives.
  • Risk of Inefficient Allocation: Without proper oversight, the increased flexibility could lead to inefficient allocation of resources.
  • Limited Scope: The bill primarily focuses on extending existing programs, rather than addressing fundamental issues within the SBIR/STTR framework.
  • Potential for Favoritism: Increased agency discretion in awarding grants could create opportunities for favoritism or bias.
  • Lack of Specific Metrics: The bill does not include specific metrics for evaluating the success of the extended programs.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill appears to align with the spirit of the Constitution, particularly the General Welfare Clause (Preamble). By supporting small businesses and innovation, it aims to promote economic growth and technological advancement, which can contribute to the overall well-being of the nation. The bill delegates authority to Congress to regulate commerce and support the progress of science and useful arts (Article I, Section 8).

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).