H.R.3972 - Highway Funding Flexibility Act of 2025 (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R.3972, the Highway Funding Flexibility Act of 2025, proposes to reallocate funds initially designated for electric vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure to other highway projects. This reallocation would apply to both unobligated funds from the National Electric Vehicle Infrastructure (NEVI) Formula Program and the Charging and Fueling Infrastructure Grant Program. The bill aims to provide states with greater flexibility in using federal transportation funds.
Expected Effects
The primary effect of this bill would be a shift in funding priorities from EV infrastructure to traditional highway projects. States would have more discretion to use federal funds for road construction, bridge repair, and other infrastructure improvements. This could slow the deployment of EV charging stations but accelerate other transportation projects.
Potential Benefits
- Increased flexibility for states in allocating transportation funds.
- Potential for faster improvements to existing highway infrastructure.
- Possible reduction in wildlife-vehicle collisions through dedicated projects.
- Support for commercial motor vehicle parking.
- Focus on traditional infrastructure needs.
Most Benefited Areas:
Potential Disadvantages
- Slower deployment of electric vehicle charging infrastructure.
- Potential discouragement of EV adoption due to lack of charging stations.
- Reduced investment in clean energy transportation.
- Possible conflict with the original intent of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act.
- May hinder the transition to electric vehicles.
Most Disadvantaged Areas:
Constitutional Alignment
The bill's alignment with the US Constitution primarily concerns Article I, Section 8, which grants Congress the power to regulate interstate commerce and provide for the general welfare. The reallocation of funds for infrastructure projects falls under this purview. However, the bill does not appear to raise any significant constitutional concerns related to individual rights or the balance of power between the federal government and the states.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).