H.R.4034 - Protect the Permian Act of 2025 (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R.4034, the "Protect the Permian Act of 2025," aims to combat oil theft in the Permian Basin by establishing a task force within the FBI and enhancing criminal penalties for related offenses. The bill authorizes appropriations between $100,000 and $1,000,000 for the task force's operations. It also amends Title 18 of the United States Code to increase penalties for theft related to oil, pipelines, and related equipment.
Expected Effects
The Act is likely to increase law enforcement presence and investigative efforts related to oil theft in the Permian Basin. This could lead to more arrests and convictions for oil theft-related crimes. The increased penalties may deter future criminal activity.
Potential Benefits
- Reduced oil theft, leading to increased revenue for oil companies.
- Increased public safety in the Permian Basin region.
- Potential for job creation in law enforcement and security.
- Strengthened energy security by protecting oil resources.
- Deterrent effect on future oil theft attempts due to increased penalties.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential for increased costs to taxpayers due to the establishment and operation of the task force.
- Possible over-criminalization of certain activities related to the oil industry.
- Potential for disproportionate impact on individuals and small businesses in the Permian Basin.
- Risk of mission creep, where the task force expands its activities beyond its original mandate.
- Limited impact if the allocated funding is insufficient to effectively combat oil theft.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill appears to align with the Constitution, particularly the Commerce Clause (Article I, Section 8), which grants Congress the power to regulate interstate commerce, including the transportation of oil. The establishment of a task force within the FBI falls under the Necessary and Proper Clause (Article I, Section 8), allowing Congress to enact laws necessary to carry out its enumerated powers. The enhancement of criminal penalties is also within Congress's power to define and punish crimes.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).