Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.R.4071 - Combatting International Drug Trafficking and Human Smuggling Partnership Act of 2025 (119th Congress)

Summary

H.R. 4071, the "Combatting International Drug Trafficking and Human Smuggling Partnership Act of 2025," amends the Homeland Security Act of 2002. It aims to enhance U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) operations in foreign countries by allowing CBP officers and agents to provide support to foreign governments in combating drug trafficking, human smuggling, and terrorist threats. This support includes joint operations and capacity-building efforts.

Expected Effects

The bill would expand the permissible activities of CBP in foreign countries, enabling them to work more closely with foreign governments to address transnational threats. It also establishes a framework for paying claims arising from CBP operations in foreign countries. The expenditure authority for claims is set to expire five years after enactment.

Potential Benefits 4/5

  • Enhanced border security through international cooperation.
  • Improved ability to combat drug trafficking and human smuggling.
  • Increased capacity for emergency humanitarian efforts abroad.
  • Strengthened partnerships with foreign governments.
  • Better monitoring and tracking of terrorist threats.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for increased costs associated with international operations and claims payments.
  • Risk of mission creep and overextension of CBP resources.
  • Possible diplomatic challenges or conflicts with foreign governments.
  • Concerns about the impact on civil liberties and human rights in foreign countries.
  • Potential for unintended consequences or unforeseen liabilities.

Constitutional Alignment 4/5

The bill's alignment with the Constitution is primarily related to the federal government's power to regulate international commerce and provide for national security. Article I, Section 8 grants Congress the power to regulate commerce with foreign nations and to provide for the common defense. The expansion of CBP operations in foreign countries could be seen as an exercise of these powers, aimed at protecting U.S. borders and national interests. However, the potential impact on individual liberties and due process rights in foreign countries raises concerns that must be carefully considered to ensure compliance with constitutional principles.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to citizens. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).