H.R.48 - Ultrasound Informed Consent Act (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R.48, the Ultrasound Informed Consent Act, seeks to amend the Public Health Service Act. It mandates that women seeking an abortion receive an ultrasound and the opportunity to review it before giving informed consent. The bill outlines specific requirements for the ultrasound procedure and provides exceptions for medical emergencies.
Expected Effects
If enacted, this bill would require abortion providers to perform and display ultrasounds to women seeking abortions. This could potentially reduce the number of abortions performed. It also introduces civil penalties for non-compliance, impacting abortion providers.
Potential Benefits
- Provides women seeking abortions with more information about the fetus.
- May lead to more informed decisions regarding abortion.
- Could potentially reduce the number of abortions.
- Ensures a standardized process for informed consent related to abortions.
- Offers an exception for medical emergencies, prioritizing the mother's life.
Potential Disadvantages
- May be perceived as an infringement on a woman's reproductive rights.
- Could create additional barriers to accessing abortion services.
- May increase the cost of abortion procedures due to the required ultrasound.
- Could cause emotional distress to women who are already undergoing a difficult decision.
- Potential legal challenges based on privacy and bodily autonomy.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill's constitutionality is debatable, particularly concerning the right to privacy and bodily autonomy, potentially conflicting with interpretations of the Fourteenth Amendment. Supporters might argue it aligns with the government's interest in protecting potential life. The preemption clause respects state laws that are more extensive, acknowledging federalism principles.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).