H.R.821 - Fred Korematsu Congressional Gold Medal Act of 2025 (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R.821, the Fred Korematsu Congressional Gold Medal Act of 2025, aims to posthumously award Fred Korematsu a Congressional Gold Medal. This is in recognition of his contributions to civil rights, his loyalty and patriotism, and his dedication to justice and equality. The bill directs the Speaker of the House and the President pro tempore of the Senate to arrange for the presentation of the medal.
Expected Effects
The bill's enactment would formally honor Fred Korematsu's legacy through a Congressional Gold Medal. The medal will be given to the Smithsonian Institution for display and research. Duplicate bronze medals may be sold to cover costs.
Potential Benefits
- Acknowledges and commemorates Fred Korematsu's struggle for civil rights and justice.
- Educates the public about the injustices faced by Japanese Americans during World War II.
- Reinforces the importance of protecting constitutional rights, especially during times of national crisis.
- Provides a tangible symbol of the nation's commitment to equal justice under the law.
- Honors a figure who stood against racial discrimination and government overreach.
Potential Disadvantages
- The cost of striking the gold and bronze medals will be borne by the United States Mint Public Enterprise Fund.
- Some may view this as a symbolic gesture that does not address ongoing systemic issues.
- Potential for political debate surrounding the historical context and implications of the Korematsu case.
- Limited direct economic or practical benefits to the American people beyond symbolic recognition.
- May open the door for similar requests, potentially straining resources.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill aligns with constitutional principles by recognizing the importance of civil rights and justice, particularly in the context of historical injustices. While the original Supreme Court decision in Korematsu v. United States upheld the conviction, this bill acknowledges the errors of the past and reaffirms commitment to constitutional guarantees. The bill does not violate any specific constitutional provision and supports the broader principles of equality and justice under the law.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).