Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

H.R.887 - Lower Grocery Prices Act (119th Congress)

Summary

H.R. 887, the "Lower Grocery Prices Act," directs the Comptroller General of the United States to conduct a study on grocery costs for U.S. consumers over the preceding 20 years. The study will analyze changes in the Consumer Price Index for food at home and other relevant economic metrics. The Comptroller General must then submit a report to Congress with findings and recommendations to lower food costs within 180 days of the Act's enactment.

Expected Effects

The immediate effect will be the initiation of a study by the Comptroller General on grocery prices. The long-term effect depends on the study's findings and the subsequent actions taken by Congress based on the recommendations. It aims to inform policy decisions related to food affordability.

Potential Benefits

  • Provides data-driven insights into the factors driving grocery price increases.
  • Could lead to policy recommendations that help reduce food costs for consumers.
  • Enhances transparency regarding food pricing trends.
  • May inform consumers about cost-saving strategies.
  • Could prompt further legislative action to address food affordability issues.

Potential Disadvantages

  • The study itself does not guarantee lower grocery prices.
  • The 180-day reporting timeline may be insufficient for a comprehensive analysis.
  • The recommendations may not be politically feasible or effective.
  • The study's focus solely on the CPI for food at home may overlook other relevant factors.
  • The cost of conducting the study could be a burden on taxpayers, although likely minimal.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill aligns with the Constitution, specifically Article I, Section 8, which grants Congress the power to provide for the general welfare of the United States. By commissioning a study to understand and potentially address rising grocery costs, Congress is acting within its enumerated powers. There are no apparent constitutional conflicts.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).