H.R.901 - Research Security and Accountability in DHS Act (119th Congress)
Summary
H.R. 901, the "Research Security and Accountability in DHS Act," mandates the Under Secretary of the Science and Technology Directorate of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to develop a Department-wide policy and process to safeguard research and development from unauthorized access or disclosure of sensitive information. It also requires the Comptroller General to report on DHS compliance with National Security Presidential Memorandum-33 (NSPM-33) and related guidelines. The Secretary of Homeland Security must brief relevant committees on the development of these policies and processes.
Expected Effects
The Act aims to enhance the security of sensitive research and development within DHS. This will likely lead to stricter protocols for handling sensitive information and increased oversight of research projects. It will also require DHS to align its research security practices with national standards and guidelines.
Potential Benefits
- Enhanced protection of sensitive research data from unauthorized access and disclosure.
- Improved coordination and compliance with federal research security guidelines.
- Increased accountability within DHS regarding research security practices.
- Strengthening of national security by protecting critical research and development.
- Greater transparency through required reporting and briefings to Congress.
Most Benefited Areas:
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential for increased bureaucratic processes and delays in research and development projects.
- Possible limitations on academic freedom and open scientific exchange.
- Costs associated with implementing new security protocols and compliance measures.
- Risk of over-classification of research data, hindering collaboration and innovation.
- Potential for disproportionate impact on international researchers and collaborations.
Constitutional Alignment
The Act aligns with the Constitution's broad goals of providing for the common defense and promoting the general welfare, as stated in the Preamble. Congress's authority to enact this legislation stems from Article I, Section 8, which grants it the power to provide for the common defense and to make all laws necessary and proper for carrying out its enumerated powers. The reporting requirements also align with Congress's oversight responsibilities.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).