Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

Public Utility Remediation and Enhancement for Water Act

Summary

H.R. 4961, the "Public Utility Remediation and Enhancement for Water Act," aims to amend the Federal Water Pollution Control Act. It directs the EPA Administrator to establish a grant program for publicly owned treatment works. These grants would assist in managing emerging contaminants in water systems.

Expected Effects

The bill would lead to the creation of a new EPA grant program. This program will provide funding to publicly owned treatment works for addressing emerging contaminants. The funding will be used for planning, design, construction, and compliance with treatment standards.

Potential Benefits

  • Improved water quality through the treatment of emerging contaminants.
  • Financial assistance to publicly owned treatment works, reducing the burden on local communities.
  • Encourages innovation in water treatment technologies.
  • Potential for reduced public health risks associated with contaminated water.
  • Enhanced compliance with federal water quality standards.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for increased federal spending, adding to the national debt.
  • The effectiveness of the program depends on the EPA's ability to identify and regulate emerging contaminants.
  • Possible delays in implementation due to administrative requirements.
  • The authorized appropriations may not be sufficient to address all needs.
  • Potential for unequal distribution of grant funds among states and communities.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill aligns with the General Welfare Clause (Preamble) by promoting public health through cleaner water. Congress has the power to regulate interstate commerce, which can include regulating water pollution that crosses state lines. The bill delegates authority to the EPA, which is a common practice and generally upheld as constitutional as long as there are clear guidelines.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).