Quantum Encryption Readiness and Resilience Act
Summary
The "Quantum Encryption Readiness and Resilience Act" directs the Subcommittee on the Economic and Security Implications of Quantum Information Science to submit reports on mitigating cybersecurity and national security risks posed by quantum computers. The bill mandates assessments of U.S. capabilities relative to other countries in quantum computing and security measures. It also requires the development of a plan to mitigate risks, facilitate collaboration, and provide guidance to private and public sector entities.
Expected Effects
This act will likely lead to increased awareness and preparedness regarding the potential threats posed by quantum computers to existing cryptographic systems. The reports and plans mandated by the bill could drive investment in post-quantum cryptography and enhance collaboration between government and private sectors. Ultimately, it aims to strengthen national security and protect critical infrastructure against future quantum computing threats.
Potential Benefits
- Enhanced national security through proactive risk mitigation.
- Increased collaboration between public and private sectors on cybersecurity.
- Development of guidelines and standards for quantum-resistant cryptography.
- Identification of vulnerable sectors of the economy.
- Potential for economic growth in the cybersecurity sector.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential for increased government oversight and regulation of the private sector.
- Costs associated with implementing new security measures.
- Risk of hindering innovation due to strict security requirements.
- Possible delays in the adoption of quantum computing technologies.
- The reports could reveal vulnerabilities to adversaries if not properly classified.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill aligns with the Constitution's broad goals of providing for the common defense and promoting the general welfare, as stated in the Preamble. Specifically, it relates to Article I, Section 8, which grants Congress the power to provide for the common defense and general welfare of the United States. The act does not appear to infringe on any specific individual liberties or rights outlined in the Bill of Rights.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).