Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

S.1182 - Stop Antisemitism on College Campuses Act (119th Congress)

Summary

The Stop Antisemitism on College Campuses Act aims to amend the Higher Education Act of 1965. It seeks to prohibit institutions of higher education that authorize antisemitic events on campus from participating in student loan and grant programs under Title IV of the Act. The bill defines antisemitism by referencing the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance's working definition.

Expected Effects

If enacted, the bill would financially penalize colleges and universities deemed to be enabling antisemitism. This could lead to changes in campus policies regarding free speech and event authorization. It may also impact the availability of federal funding for higher education institutions.

Potential Benefits

  • Could reduce antisemitism on college campuses.
  • May create a more inclusive environment for Jewish students.
  • Could encourage universities to take a stronger stance against hate speech.
  • Potentially aligns university policies with federal values.
  • May deter events that promote discrimination.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Could infringe on free speech rights if broadly applied.
  • The definition of antisemitism may be contested and lead to inconsistent enforcement.
  • May disproportionately affect institutions with diverse viewpoints.
  • Could lead to censorship of legitimate criticism of Israel.
  • Potential for unintended consequences in academic discourse.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill's constitutional alignment is complex. While the government has a legitimate interest in preventing discrimination, the First Amendment protects freedom of speech. The key question is whether the bill's restrictions are narrowly tailored to address a compelling government interest, or whether they unduly infringe on protected speech. The definition of antisemitism used will be critical in determining its constitutionality. This could be challenged under the First Amendment.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).