S.1183 - Maintaining and Enhancing Hydroelectricity and River Restoration Act of 2025 (119th Congress)
Summary
S.1183, the "Maintaining and Enhancing Hydroelectricity and River Restoration Act of 2025," aims to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to support upgrades at existing hydroelectric dams. The bill introduces a tax credit for maintaining and enhancing hydroelectric facilities, encouraging investments in clean energy production and grid resilience. It also seeks to enhance river health and associated wildlife habitats.
Expected Effects
The bill's passage would likely lead to increased investment in existing hydroelectric infrastructure. This would result in greater clean energy production and improved reliability of the electric grid. Furthermore, the bill could improve river ecosystems and promote environmental sustainability.
Potential Benefits
- Increased clean energy production through upgrades to existing hydroelectric dams.
- Improved reliability and resilience of the United States electric grid.
- Enhanced health of the nation's rivers and associated wildlife habitats.
- Support for local communities through improved public access to waterways.
- Potential for job creation in the construction and maintenance of hydroelectric facilities.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential costs associated with the tax credits, which could increase the national debt.
- Possible negative impacts on river ecosystems if upgrades are not carefully managed.
- The definition of 'hydropower improvement property' may be subject to interpretation, leading to potential disputes.
- The focus on existing dams may limit the development of new, potentially more efficient, renewable energy sources.
- The sunset clause (January 1, 2035) may create uncertainty for long-term investments.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill appears to align with the General Welfare Clause (Article I, Section 8) by promoting clean energy and environmental protection. Congress has the power to lay and collect taxes to provide for the general welfare of the United States. The bill also aligns with the Commerce Clause (Article I, Section 8) by regulating activities that affect interstate commerce, such as electricity generation and distribution.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).