S.1187 - Deerfield River Wild and Scenic River Study Act of 2025 (119th Congress)
Summary
The Deerfield River Wild and Scenic River Study Act of 2025 directs the Secretary of the Interior to conduct a study of the Deerfield River in Massachusetts and Vermont to assess its suitability for inclusion in the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System. The study will encompass the entire river, including its North, South, East, and West Branches, as well as major tributaries. A report detailing the study's findings must be submitted to Congress within three years of funding availability.
Expected Effects
If the Deerfield River is designated as wild and scenic, it could lead to increased environmental protections and potentially limit development along the river. This could also boost tourism and recreation in the area. However, it may also create restrictions for landowners and businesses near the river.
Potential Benefits
- Environmental Protection: Preserves the natural state of the Deerfield River and its tributaries.
- Recreational Opportunities: Enhances opportunities for outdoor activities like fishing, boating, and hiking.
- Economic Boost: Attracts tourism and supports local businesses related to recreation.
- Water Quality Improvement: Protects and improves water quality in the river.
- Conservation: Contributes to the overall conservation of natural resources in the region.
Potential Disadvantages
- Land Use Restrictions: May impose restrictions on private landowners along the river.
- Development Limitations: Could limit future development and infrastructure projects in the area.
- Economic Impact: Some businesses may face restrictions or increased costs.
- Government Oversight: Increased government oversight and regulation of the river area.
- Potential for Conflict: Possible conflicts between conservation efforts and local economic interests.
Most Disadvantaged Areas:
Constitutional Alignment
The Act aligns with the Commerce Clause (Article I, Section 8) as it involves regulating navigable waters and potentially impacts interstate commerce through tourism and recreation. Additionally, the Property Clause (Article IV, Section 3) grants Congress the power to manage federal lands and resources, which could be relevant if the designation leads to federal land acquisition or management changes. The Tenth Amendment reserves powers not delegated to the federal government to the states, so the implementation must respect state and local authority over land use and water rights.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).