Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

S.1318 - Fallen Servicemembers Religious Heritage Restoration Act (119th Congress)

Summary

S.1318, the Fallen Servicemembers Religious Heritage Restoration Act, directs the American Battle Monuments Commission to establish a program for identifying American-Jewish servicemembers buried in United States military cemeteries overseas under markers that incorrectly represent their religion and heritage. The bill allocates $500,000 per fiscal year for ten years to fund this program, potentially through contracts with nonprofit organizations. The goal is to correct past mistakes and properly honor these servicemembers.

Expected Effects

The bill will likely lead to the identification and correction of inaccurate markers in overseas military cemeteries. This will ensure that American-Jewish servicemembers are properly recognized for their service and heritage. It also provides funding to nonprofit organizations with expertise in this area.

Potential Benefits

  • Corrects historical inaccuracies in military cemeteries.
  • Honors the service and sacrifice of American-Jewish servicemembers.
  • Provides funding to nonprofit organizations.
  • Increases awareness of the contributions of American-Jewish servicemembers.
  • Reinforces the government's commitment to properly honoring all servicemembers.

Potential Disadvantages

  • The cost of $500,000 per year for ten years could be seen as a burden on taxpayers, although relatively small.
  • The focus on one specific religious group might be perceived as unequal treatment, although the purpose is to correct past errors.
  • The effectiveness of the program depends on the ability of the nonprofit organization to accurately identify and correct the markers.
  • There may be logistical challenges in identifying and contacting survivors and descendants of the covered members.
  • The bill does not address potential errors related to other religious or cultural groups.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill aligns with the principle of religious freedom by ensuring that the religious identity of deceased servicemembers is accurately represented. While the First Amendment prevents the establishment of religion, it also protects the free exercise thereof. Correcting misidentified religious markers can be seen as upholding this principle. The bill also fulfills the government's responsibility to honor those who have served in the military.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).