S.1363 - New Mexico Land Grant-Mercedes Historical or Traditional Use Cooperation and Coordination Act (119th Congress)
Summary
S.1363, the "New Mexico Land Grant-Mercedes Historical or Traditional Use Cooperation and Coordination Act," aims to enhance cooperation between the federal government and land grant-mercedes in New Mexico. It focuses on historical and traditional uses of federal public land by these communities. The bill defines key terms like "community user," "federal land," and "historical or traditional use" to clarify the scope of the act.
Expected Effects
The Act will likely lead to the creation of Memoranda of Understanding (MOUs) between the Secretary of Agriculture/Interior and the New Mexico Land Grant Council. These MOUs will outline permit requirements, fee reductions, and processes for historical and traditional land uses. The Act also mandates the consideration of these uses in federal land use planning.
Potential Benefits
- Enhanced cooperation and coordination between federal agencies and land grant-mercedes.
- Preservation of cultural heritage and traditional practices.
- Potential reduction or waiver of land use fees for qualified land grant-mercedes.
- Inclusion of historical and traditional uses in federal land use planning.
- Clarification of permissible uses of motorized and mechanized vehicles for traditional activities.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential conflicts with existing federal laws, regulations, and land use plans.
- Possible disputes with Indian Tribes regarding land use and resource management.
- Increased administrative burden on federal agencies to develop and implement MOUs.
- Risk of unsustainable use of resources if not properly managed.
- Limited scope, only affecting specific land grants in New Mexico.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill appears to align with the General Welfare Clause (Preamble) by promoting the well-being of specific communities in New Mexico. It does not appear to infringe upon any specific constitutional rights or limitations. However, the implementation of the Act must ensure equal protection under the law (14th Amendment) and avoid preferential treatment that could disadvantage other groups.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).