Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

S.1384 - Abortion Funding Awareness Act of 2025 (119th Congress)

Summary

The Abortion Funding Awareness Act of 2025 (S.1384) mandates that states report specific information on Medicaid payments made to abortion providers. This includes the amount, purpose, and comparison to prior payments, as well as data on the number of abortions performed, gestational age, and method used. The Secretary of Health and Human Services is then required to compile these reports and submit them to Congress and publish them online.

Expected Effects

The bill aims to increase transparency regarding the use of federal funds for abortions. This increased transparency could influence public opinion and potentially lead to changes in state policies regarding abortion funding. It may also create additional administrative burdens for states and healthcare providers.

Potential Benefits

  • Increased transparency in the use of federal Medicaid funds related to abortion services.
  • Provides data to inform public discourse and policy decisions related to abortion.
  • May help to ensure that federal funds are used in accordance with existing laws and regulations.
  • Could potentially lead to more informed decision-making by individuals regarding healthcare choices.
  • Provides a clearer picture of the scope and nature of abortion services provided within each state.

Potential Disadvantages

  • May create an administrative burden for states to collect and report the required data.
  • Could potentially stigmatize abortion providers and patients.
  • May lead to increased political polarization and conflict surrounding abortion.
  • The reporting requirements could be seen as an attempt to discourage or restrict access to abortion services.
  • The data collected might be used to target specific providers or individuals.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill's constitutional alignment is complex. Congress has broad authority to regulate spending under Article I, Section 8 (the Spending Clause). However, the bill could face challenges under the First Amendment if the reporting requirements are seen as unduly burdensome or as an attempt to suppress speech related to abortion. The right to privacy, though not explicitly mentioned in the Constitution, has been interpreted to include certain reproductive rights, which could also be relevant.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).