Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

S.1506 - Medicare for All Act (119th Congress)

Summary

The Medicare for All Act (S.1506) proposes a single-payer national health insurance program, providing comprehensive coverage to all U.S. residents. It eliminates cost-sharing (deductibles, copays) and prohibits private insurance that duplicates the program's benefits. The bill establishes a national health budget, regional administration, and a trust fund to finance the program.

Expected Effects

The Act would consolidate existing healthcare programs like Medicare and Medicaid into a single system. This would lead to universal healthcare coverage, potentially improving public health outcomes. It would also significantly alter the roles of private health insurers and employers in providing healthcare benefits.

Potential Benefits

  • Universal healthcare coverage for all U.S. residents.
  • Elimination of patient cost-sharing (deductibles, copays) for most services.
  • Comprehensive benefits, including dental, vision, and long-term care.
  • Focus on preventive care and addressing health disparities.
  • Potential for cost containment through a national health budget and negotiated drug prices.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for increased taxes to fund the program.
  • Disruption of existing private health insurance plans.
  • Possible limitations on choice of providers (though the bill aims for freedom of choice).
  • Concerns about government bureaucracy and efficiency in administering the program.
  • Potential for longer wait times for certain procedures due to increased demand.

Constitutional Alignment

The Medicare for All Act aligns with the Constitution's preamble, which includes promoting the general welfare. Congress's power to tax and spend for the general welfare is established in Article I, Section 8. The Act's non-discrimination provisions align with the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).