Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

S.1540 - Fairness for Victims of SNAP Skimming Act of 2025 (119th Congress)

Summary

The Fairness for Victims of SNAP Skimming Act of 2025 (S.1540) aims to amend the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023, specifically concerning the replacement of stolen EBT (Electronic Benefit Transfer) benefits under the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP). The bill seeks to ensure that victims of EBT skimming receive full replacement of the stolen amount. It was introduced in the Senate on April 30, 2025, and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry.

Expected Effects

The primary effect of this bill, if enacted, would be to provide more comprehensive relief to SNAP recipients who have had their EBT benefits stolen through skimming or other fraudulent means. This would change the existing policy to ensure that the replacement benefits are equal to the full amount stolen. The bill aims to remove existing limitations on the replacement of stolen benefits.

Potential Benefits

  • Full Benefit Replacement: Ensures victims receive the full amount of stolen benefits.
  • Financial Security: Provides greater financial security for low-income individuals and families relying on SNAP.
  • Reduces Hardship: Alleviates hardship caused by EBT theft, helping families maintain access to essential food resources.
  • Improved Program Integrity: Reinforces the integrity of the SNAP program by addressing vulnerabilities related to EBT theft.
  • Supports Vulnerable Populations: Directly supports vulnerable populations who are disproportionately affected by EBT skimming.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for Increased Costs: Could lead to increased costs for the SNAP program due to higher replacement payouts.
  • Risk of Fraud: May create opportunities for fraudulent claims, requiring enhanced monitoring and verification processes.
  • Administrative Burden: Could increase the administrative burden on state agencies responsible for managing SNAP benefits and processing replacement claims.
  • Complexity in Implementation: Implementing the changes may require updates to existing systems and procedures, potentially causing delays or errors.
  • Limited Scope: The bill only addresses EBT skimming and does not cover other potential issues within the SNAP program.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill appears to align with the general welfare clause of the Constitution, as it aims to provide support to vulnerable populations through the SNAP program. Specifically, the preamble of the Constitution mentions promoting the general welfare. Additionally, Congress has the power to legislate in areas related to social welfare programs. The bill does not appear to infringe upon any specific constitutional rights or limitations.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).