S.1571 - Advancing Frequent and Tailored Education to Rebuild Safe Communities and Help Orchestrate Opportunities and Learning Act; AFTER SCHOOL Act (119th Congress)
Summary
S.1571, the AFTER SCHOOL Act, proposes awarding grants to local educational agencies and nonprofit organizations for operating after-school programs in areas with high juvenile crime rates. The bill defines eligibility criteria for applicants and students, outlines the application process, and specifies allowable uses of funds. It also mandates reporting requirements for both grant recipients and the Attorney General, and authorizes appropriations of $15 million per year for fiscal years 2026-2029.
Expected Effects
If enacted, this bill would increase the availability of after-school programs in areas with high juvenile crime rates. This could lead to improved educational outcomes, reduced juvenile crime, and enhanced community safety. The Attorney General would be responsible for administering the grant program and ensuring compliance.
Potential Benefits
- Reduced Juvenile Crime: By providing structured activities and supervision during after-school hours, the bill aims to reduce the likelihood of juvenile involvement in crime.
- Improved Educational Outcomes: The after-school programs are designed to expand learning opportunities and foster skill development, potentially leading to better academic performance.
- Youth Leadership Opportunities: The bill emphasizes providing youth leadership opportunities, which can empower students and promote positive development.
- Safe and Supportive Environment: The programs aim to create a safe and supportive environment for students, which can improve their overall well-being.
- Community Engagement: By involving local educational agencies and nonprofit organizations, the bill can foster greater community engagement in addressing juvenile crime.
Potential Disadvantages
- Limited Funding: The authorized appropriation of $15 million per year may not be sufficient to address the needs of all eligible areas.
- Bureaucratic Overhead: The application and reporting requirements could create administrative burdens for both grant applicants and the Attorney General.
- Potential for Mismanagement: There is a risk that grant funds could be mismanaged or used for purposes other than those intended by the bill.
- Focus on Violent Crime: The bill's focus on areas with high rates of violent crime may neglect other important factors contributing to juvenile delinquency.
- Lack of Long-Term Sustainability: The bill only authorizes funding for four fiscal years, which may not be sufficient to ensure the long-term sustainability of the after-school programs.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill appears to align with the Constitution's general welfare clause (Preamble) by aiming to improve public safety and educational opportunities. The Tenth Amendment reserves powers not delegated to the federal government to the states, but providing funding to states with specific guidelines for after school programs falls under Congress's spending power. No specific constitutional conflicts are apparent.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).